The Vatican recently unveiled the Holy Lance, also known as the Lance of Longinus, in a solemn tribute to the soldier of faith, St. Longinus. This relic is believed to be the weapon used to pierce the side of Jesus during his crucifixion, as detailed in the Gospel of John. St. Longinus, a Roman soldier, played a significant role in ensuring Jesus’ death and has been a source of reverence across the centuries within Christian tradition.
Various local legends surrounding St. Longinus highlight the impact of his actions as recorded in the Gospel of St. John. His veneration is widespread, with different regions in Italy claiming connections to his birthplace or martyrdom. The feast of St. Longinus, historically celebrated on March 15, is now recognized on October 16 according to the Roman Martyrology.
In the Vatican, a special ceremony honoring St. Longinus and the Holy Lance takes place during the first week of Lent. The relic of the lance, thought to be in the custody of St. Peter’s Basilica, is processed for veneration before returning to its chapel. The intricate liturgy and processions surrounding the relic serve as a poignant reminder of the significance of Christ’s sacrifice on the cross.
Through the figure of St. Longinus and the relic of the Holy Lance, believers are invited to reflect on Christ’s sacrifice and affirm, with St. Longinus, the divine nature of Jesus. The Vatican’s unveiling of the Holy Lance stands as a powerful symbol of devotion, sacrifice, and healing in the context of the Lenten season and the spirituality of St. Peter’s Basilica.
