South Africa has filed a case at the International Court of Justice, accusing Israel of committing genocide in the Gaza Strip. The move comes as tens of thousands of displaced Palestinians seek refuge in the overwhelmed town of Rafah, which is located at the southernmost end of Gaza. The United Nations has reported that Israeli forces have continued their offensive in the center of Gaza, resulting in the deaths of numerous individuals.
The International Court of Justice, often referred to as the World Court, was established in 1945 and is based in The Hague, Netherlands. Its primary purpose is to settle legal disputes between states and provide legal advice on questions referred to it by authorized UN organs.
Israel has launched an unprecedented air and ground offensive against the Hamas militant group, resulting in the displacement of approximately 85% of Gaza Strip’s population, equating to about 2.3 million residents. Although Israeli-designated safe areas have been designated for shelter, these areas have not been immune to airstrikes by the Israeli military. This has left Palestinians with a deep sense of fear and insecurity, as nowhere in the enclave appears to be safe.
The Israeli military’s campaign, which has already caused significant destruction in northern Gaza, has now shifted its focus to the densely populated areas of central Gaza. In recent days, Israeli warplanes and artillery have targeted the urban refugee camps of Bureij, Nuseirat, and Maghazi, resulting in the destruction of buildings and loss of life, as reported by residents.
The case brought forth by South Africa against Israel will face the scrutiny of the International Court of Justice. The outcome of this legal proceeding could potentially have far-reaching implications for both parties involved and will undoubtedly capture the attention of the international community.
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