Title: Indo-Pacific Allies Collaborate to Safeguard Philippine Waters against Threats
The defense and security of the Philippines and the broader Indo-Pacific region are facing significant risks due to aggressive actions driven by hegemonic objectives. The Philippines is currently grappling with repeated incidents of harassment by Chinese Coast Guard and militia vessels in the West Philippine Sea. These maneuvers are aimed at enforcing a virtual maritime blockade in a new 10 dash claim, which violates Philippine sovereign rights and jurisdiction.
In response to China’s hostile actions, like-minded nations that uphold the rule of law under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and recognize the nullification of China’s claims have joined forces to counter these threats. The United States, Japan, and Australia have initiated joint patrols in the region, while Germany, Canada, and France are also considering participation.
India, another ally sharing similar principles, aims to enhance its maritime cooperation with the Philippines. In a recent Track 2 session of the Philippine-India Maritime Dialogue, experts and diplomats exchanged views on the importance of unimpeded lawful commerce and regional stability in the Indo-Pacific. India emphasized its policy of security and growth for all nations in the region, irrespective of their size, and highlighted the shared responsibility of larger nations in upholding international law.
Philippines Foreign Affairs Assistant Secretary for Policy Planning and Coordination, Patrick Chuasoto, highlighted the deep understanding between the Philippines and India regarding the significance of a secure maritime environment in maintaining regional stability. Such understanding forms the basis for their partnership in strengthening the rules-based international order, which faces persistent threats.
To address the South China Sea disputes, former Senator and Defense Secretary Orlando Mercado stressed the need to reinforce enforcement mechanisms, enhance dialogue forums, foster strategic alliances, and develop a comprehensive regional security framework. The Philippines and other ASEAN states have been facing challenges in reaching a consensus on the Code of Conduct in the South China Sea. However, it is crucial for states to strengthen measures to prevent aggressive and coercive actions and condemn expansionist activities that violate the rule of law.
Germany, a strong advocate for the Code of Conduct, emphasizes the necessity of addressing violations through effective mechanisms. Dr. Pranshanth Parameswaran, a Wilson Center Fellow, noted that while the Code of Conduct is still under negotiation, a Declaration of Conduct is already in place, and China has repeatedly violated it.
By collaborating with like-minded allies, the Philippines and the Indo-Pacific region can effectively confront destabilizing challenges. Through the adherence to international order, the establishment of alliances, and robust cooperation, regional peace can be maintained. The resolve to safeguard maritime security and uphold the rule of law demonstrates their commitment to a sustainable global ecosystem of co-prosperity.
In conclusion, the escalating threats faced by the Philippines and the Indo-Pacific region have prompted the formation of alliances and collaborations aimed at countering aggressive actions driven by hegemonic objectives. By upholding the rule of law, fostering partnerships, and promoting peace and stability, these nations are asserting their commitment to a secure and prosperous future.
