Deteriorating Human Rights Situation in Amhara Region: 183 Killed in Clashes, 1,000 Arrested
The human rights situation in Ethiopia’s Amhara region has been rapidly deteriorating, with a recent surge in clashes resulting in the deaths of 183 individuals and the arrest of over 1,000 people. The United Nations (UN) has expressed deep concern about the escalating violence and its impact on human rights in the region.
The tension in the Amhara region has been growing this year, following the end of a devastating war in the neighboring Tigray region, which also involved fighters from Amhara. In April, the Ethiopian government announced the dismantling of regional forces nationwide, a decision that sparked protests from Amhara nationalists who believed it would weaken their region.
The clashes began in early July between the Ethiopian national army and local fighters known as Fano, leading to the declaration of a six-month state of emergency by the authorities in Addis Ababa on August 4. This state of emergency grants the authorities broad powers, including the ability to arrest suspects without a court order, impose curfews, and ban public gatherings.
The UN Human Rights Office has raised alarm over reports of mass arrests throughout Ethiopia under this law. Many of those detained are young people of Amhara ethnic origin who are suspected of supporting Fano. Additionally, mass house-to-house searches have reportedly occurred since early August.
The UN is calling on the authorities to end the practice of mass arrests and ensure that any deprivation of liberty undergoes judicial review. They are urging the release of individuals who have been arbitrarily detained. Furthermore, the UN emphasizes the importance of all parties involved in the conflict ceasing killings and other violations and abuses.
The deteriorating human rights situation in Ethiopia is a cause for global concern. The UN Human Rights Office spokesperson, Marta Hurtado, expressed deep worry about the situation and called for action to address the escalating violence and protect the rights of individuals in the Amhara region.
The situation in Ethiopia is complex, with conflicting perspectives and grievances contributing to the violence. It is crucial to find a peaceful resolution and restore stability to the region. Efforts must be made to engage in dialogue, address underlying tensions, and respect the fundamental human rights of all individuals involved.
As the situation continues to unfold, the international community is closely monitoring developments and urging all parties to work towards a peaceful resolution. The protection of human rights and the restoration of peace are of paramount importance. The global community stands ready to support Ethiopia in its pursuit of peace, justice, and respect for the rights of all its citizens.
