Samoa’s Urgent Climate Crisis Calls for Global Support
Samoa’s Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, Toeolesulusulu Cedric Schuster, has emphasized the need for urgent global support to address the country’s climate crisis. Speaking ahead of the COP28 climate summit in Dubai, Toeolesulusulu highlighted the devastating impact of events like rising seas and coastal erosion on Samoan communities. He stressed the importance of staying optimistic while acknowledging the challenges faced by the island nation.
Samoa is already experiencing damage from the effects of climate change, leaving Toeolesulusulu concerned about what they will pass on to future generations. He expressed frustration with the slow pace of global action, as Samoans look to their politicians and government officials for assistance that is often hindered by limited resources.
Toeolesulusulu also chairs the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS), a crucial bloc of 39 developing countries involved in global climate negotiations. While small island developing states are responsible for just one percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, they bear the brunt of the climate crisis.
AOSIS has long been at the forefront of climate advocacy, driving initiatives such as seeking an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice on countries’ obligations to combat climate change. Additionally, AOSIS has campaigned for a loss and damage fund and the preservation of the 1.5°C goal. Toeolesulusulu warned that failing to meet this target could result in the loss of many states, severely impacting their populations and economies.
Taking stock of global progress in limiting global warming to 1.5°C, the COP28 summit will play a critical role. However, Toeolesulusulu emphasized the need for a balanced focus on financing, emissions reduction, and adaptation measures, such as building sea defenses. He stressed the urgency by citing the multiple cyclones Vanuatu experienced in a single year.
Despite the challenges, Toeolesulusulu painted a picture of a resilient Samoan community determined to preserve their way of life. They have witnessed the reality of climate change firsthand, from droughts and coral bleaching to threats to food security. This reality has led to greater demand from the general population for government action.
As leaders gather at COP28, Toeolesulusulu intends to work tirelessly to secure a positive outcome for Samoa. He expressed the island’s resilience and willingness to collaborate with others to ensure their continued existence in their cherished homeland.
The urgency of Samoa’s climate crisis and the need for global support are clear. In the face of rising seas, coastal erosion, and other climate-related challenges, Toeolesulusulu emphasized the importance of taking action now to protect future generations. The COP28 summit presents an opportunity for leaders to address these pressing issues and pave the way for a sustainable and resilient future.