Young workers in California are facing significant challenges that hinder their prospects for a bright future, according to a new study released by the Labor Center at the University of California, Los Angeles. With more than 2 million workers aged 16-24 in the state, they represent a substantial portion of California’s labor force and play a crucial role in its economy. However, the study reveals that these young workers predominantly find themselves trapped in low-wage service jobs with limited opportunities for growth and skill development.
The study highlights several distressing findings, including the fact that 64 percent of young California workers earned low wages, which were defined as approximately $18 an hour or two-thirds of the median wage. Even more concerning is that 60 percent of these workers reported struggling to afford their expenses. Balancing work with education, family responsibilities, and the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic adds to the substantial difficulties faced by these young individuals. In fact, around half of young workers also attend school, often working long hours without benefits or proper work protections.
These challenges have severe implications, not only for the future of these young workers but also for California’s economic recovery. If left unaddressed, the study warns that the long-term consequences could be detrimental. To improve the conditions and prospects for young workers, the study recommends policy changes such as increasing the minimum wage and enforcing labor laws to protect them. Additionally, expanding access to and affordability of postsecondary education and training programs could further support their growth.
The study, titled Young Workers in California: A Snapshot of Their Economic and Social Well-Being, draws on data from various sources, including the U.S. Census Bureau, the COVID-19 Household Pulse Survey, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. It sheds light on the pressing issues faced by young workers in California and underscores the urgent need for action to address their struggles and secure a more promising and prosperous future.