Canada Evaluates Assistance for International Military Intervention in Haiti
The Canadian government is currently assessing how it can contribute to an international military intervention in Haiti. Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly has been in discussions with Kenya, which has offered to lead the multinational force approved by the United Nations Security Council. However, it remains uncertain whether Canada’s involvement will entail a military role.
Haiti has been grappling with a severe security crisis for most of 2021, with violent gangs wreaking havoc on the nation. The situation has led to an increase in violence, cholera outbreaks, and limited access to essential resources such as water, food, and medical care.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau received a request from Washington for Canada to lead the military intervention. Yet, Trudeau expressed reservations about the effectiveness of such a mission in achieving long-term stability. He cited previous interventions in Haiti that resulted in further destabilization.
Despite this, Canada remains committed to assisting Haiti. Minister Joly emphasized that Canada has always been involved in Haitian affairs and intends to do even more. However, the specifics of Canada’s proposed assistance have not been disclosed.
In an effort to promote stability and facilitate the holding of elections, Joly has imposed sanctions on several political and economic elites in Haiti. She believes that these measures will encourage political actors to find common ground and pave the way for other countries’ support.
Although the idea of an international intervention has been divisive among Haitians, it has garnered support from the United Nations and the United States. Haiti’s unelected prime minister initially requested intervention last year.
Canada’s top military general previously stated that there are insufficient armed forces available to lead a mission of this scale. As a result, Canada’s exact role in the multinational force remains uncertain.
As the situation in Haiti continues to deteriorate, Canada’s evaluation of its assistance emphasizes the importance of finding a solution that is led by and benefits the Haitian people. Minister Joly reaffirmed Canada’s commitment to supporting Haiti and indicated that diplomatic discussions would continue to determine the most effective form of assistance.
In conclusion, Canada’s evaluation of offering assistance for an international military intervention in Haiti reflects the country’s longstanding involvement in Haitian affairs. While specifics are yet to be revealed, Canada remains committed to finding solutions that empower the Haitian people and contribute to long-term stability in the country.