Hispanic Heritage Month Celebrations Highlight Hispanic Culture and Contributions Across the US
As National Hispanic Heritage Month commences from September 15 to October 15, communities throughout the United States are gearing up for a month-long celebration of Hispanic history and culture. This annual event pays tribute to the contributions of Hispanic Americans – the country’s fastest-growing racial or ethnic minority – whose roots can be traced back to Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America.
Originating from Hispanic Heritage Week, established in 1968 by Mexican American Rep. Edward R. Roybal and later expanded to a month by President Ronald Reagan, this commemoration serves as an opportunity to honor the lasting influence of Hispanic populations on the US. The significance of September 15 lies in its alignment with the Cry of Dolores in 1810, Mexico’s pivotal moment in its struggle for independence from Spain. Furthermore, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica commemorate their independence on the same day, with Mexico celebrating its national day on September 16.
Hispanic Heritage Month reflects the diversity within the Latino community, encompassing various cultures, languages, and traditions. While the term Hispanic was coined by the federal government to refer to individuals with Spanish-speaking backgrounds, it is important to recognize that different generations and geographic regions often have their own definitions and preferences. Some individuals may identify as Latino, emphasizing their Latin American roots, or use specific identifiers based on their family’s country of origin.
This month is an occasion to showcase the richness of Hispanic heritage through a myriad of festivities. Festivals, performances, and events will take place across the country, embracing the vibrant music, regional cuisines, and traditional arts associated with Latino cultures. From mariachi bands and folklórico dancing to salsa lessons and craft workshops, the celebrations highlight the multicultural tapestry woven by communities such as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Colombian, and many others.
Moreover, the corporate world is joining the festivities, with Walt Disney World Resort introducing live-action versions of popular characters from the animated film Encanto at Magic Kingdom Park. This movie has received acclaim for its portrayal of Colombian culture, offering insights into the diversity within the Hispanic community, beyond common stereotypes.
Additionally, the Smithsonian Institution is hosting a series of activities in Washington, D.C., to elevate Hispanic heritage. The National Portrait Gallery collaborates with Lil’ Libros, a bilingual children’s book publisher, for the Fotos & Recuerdos Festival, featuring story times, arts and crafts workshops, and gallery tours. Furthermore, the US Postal Service has released Forever stamps featuring piñatas, showcasing the historical significance of these traditional handmade party favorites.
Beyond the cultural celebrations, it is crucial to acknowledge the socio-economic outlook for Latinos in the US. While Latinos contribute significantly to the national Gross Domestic Product, obstacles remain in terms of personal finances and wealth accumulation. Surveys reveal that Latino families have significantly lower median wealth compared to their white counterparts. Limited access to banking products, investment opportunities, and credit has a direct impact on wealth-building and intergenerational prosperity.
Looking towards the future, the highly anticipated Smithsonian National Museum of the American Latino, scheduled to open on the National Mall, aims to provide a prominent space for preserving and sharing the stories of the Latino community in American history. This initiative reflects the growing recognition and appreciation of Latino culture’s multifaceted contributions to society.
As Hispanic Heritage Month unfolds, let us celebrate the vibrant tapestry of Hispanic history, culture, and achievements. It is an opportunity to honor the diversity and resilience of the Latino community and acknowledge their profound impact on the fabric of American society.