British officials will resume talks with Northern Irish parties next week to discuss how to address the region’s strained budget. The discussions are considered crucial for the largest pro-British party, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), to consider returning to devolved government. Northern Ireland has been without a government for nearly two years since the DUP walked out in protest over Britain’s attempts to settle post-Brexit trade rules for the region, which shares a land border with EU member Ireland.
The restoration of the mandatory devolved coalition, a key component of the 1998 Good Friday peace agreement that ended decades of sectarian violence, depends on parallel talks between the DUP and London regarding Brexit rules. However, all parties involved have requested additional funding after Britain declined to increase Northern Ireland’s annual budget of £14.2 billion ($17.8 billion) in April.
In an effort to overcome the budgetary impasse, London has proposed an additional £2.5 billion over the next five years. However, all five major parties have stated that more funding is necessary. Northern Ireland Minister Chris Heaton-Harris acknowledged the need for further clarification and stressed the importance of the parties presenting concrete proposals for the transformation of public services in a restored executive.
Separately, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak reaffirmed the government’s commitment to protecting Northern Ireland’s place in the United Kingdom and its internal market during Brexit talks with the DUP. However, the British government has yet to disclose any specific proposals, leaving uncertainties about how they would align with the revised EU-UK trade deal and the Good Friday Agreement reached in February.
Mary Lou McDonald, the leader of Irish nationalist party Sinn Fein, emphasized the understanding between the British government and the DUP that any potential new law must adhere to the parameters set within the 1998 peace deal.
The upcoming talks aim to address these issues and find common ground. British officials are optimistic about progressing the discussions, which will pave the way for a resolution to the budgetary challenges Northern Ireland currently faces.