U.N. General Assembly Calls for Humanitarian Truce in Israel-Gaza Conflict
The United Nations General Assembly has passed a nonbinding resolution urging a humanitarian truce in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Gaza’s Hamas rulers. This resolution marks the first response from the United Nations to the war, which has caused widespread destruction and loss of life.
The resolution was approved with a vote of 120-14, with 45 abstentions. Prior to its passing, the General Assembly rejected a Canadian amendment that sought to condemn the terrorist attacks by Hamas and demand the immediate release of hostages held by the group. The absence of any mention of Hamas in the final resolution sparked dissatisfaction among some nations.
Riyad Mansour, the Palestinian U.N. ambassador, commended the General Assembly for its principled stance. He contrasted this with the divided U.N. Security Council, which had failed to reach a consensus on a resolution during the previous two weeks. Mansour sees the European countries’ support for the resolution as an indication of their potential assistance in pressuring Israel to halt the war.
Israel’s U.N. ambassador, Gilad Erdan, expressed his disappointment with the resolution and stated that Israel would only stop its operation when Hamas’ capabilities are destroyed and Israeli hostages are released. He emphasized the need to eliminate the tunnels and subterranean infrastructure used by Hamas.
Frustrated with the lack of progress at the Security Council, Arab nations turned to the General Assembly where no vetoes can be cast. The result was met with delight by the United Arab Emirates Ambassador Lana Nusseibeh, who emphasized the significance of the 120 votes in light of the current geopolitical environment.
The conflict has resulted in a high death toll and widespread destruction, particularly in Gaza. The international community has increasingly called for humanitarian truces to ensure the delivery of essential supplies such as food, water, medicine, and fuel to the population. The General Assembly resolution does not hold legal binding authority, but it carries significant moral weight.
The resolution also demands that all parties involved immediately comply with international humanitarian law, which requires the protection of civilians and critical infrastructure. It stresses the importance of allowing essential supplies and ensuring sustained access for humanitarian workers. Furthermore, it calls on Israel to rescind its order for Gazans to evacuate the northern areas and reject any attempts to force the transfer of the Palestinian civilian population.
The General Assembly resolution aims to prevent further destabilization and escalation of violence in the region. It urges all parties to exercise maximum restraint and encourages influential actors to exert pressure in pursuit of this objective.