More than 1.8 million worshippers travel from over 150 nations to Saudi Arabia to perform the Hajj pilgrimage annually, according to the country’s Minister of Hajj and Umrah, Dr Tawfiq al-Rabiah. The event attracts millions of devoted Muslims who come from around the world to gather in Mecca, in accordance with the tenets of their faith. This year, the pilgrimage resumed for the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted it, and over 30,000 Afghans have joined the masses on their sacred journey.
The General Authority for Statistics reported that nearly 21% of Hajj pilgrims came from different Arab nations, with Asian countries representing 63.5% of total attendees. African countries, excluding Arab nations, sent 13.4% of pilgrims, with worshippers from Australia, Europe, and the United States constituting the remaining 2.1%.
Performing the Hajj is a significant act of devotion and requires financial competence. The journey costs almost $400, which is beyond the means of many Afghan citizens. Following decades of war and recently imposed sanctions from international organisations after the Taliban regained control of the country, the Afghan economy has further struggled.
In any case, Afghans who could afford to participate in the annual Hajj pilgrimage appreciated the chance to do so and expressed gratitude to the Saudi government for making it possible. The event serves as a unifying force for millions of Muslims worldwide, and the resumption of this much-anticipated pilgrimage is welcome news to all who participate or observe the massive gathering of like-minded individuals.
The Hajj pilgrimage’s history dates back to the seventh century when the Prophet Muhammad emphasised the significance of the event in the Muslim faith. The event aims to symbolise unity, equality, and renewal and emphasises the idea of brotherhood among the global Muslim community. While the journey can be challenging, it is undertaken with a sense of dedication and shared purpose among the many worshippers who make the journey each year.