Japan Considered Key Ally for U.S. in Defense of Taiwan, Says Think Tank
A recent report by the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) suggests that Japan’s support would be crucial for the United States in defending Taiwan against potential aggression from China. The report, titled U.S.-Taiwan relations in a new era, highlights the geographical limitations faced by the U.S. in responding promptly and effectively to Chinese aggression in the Asia-Pacific region. It emphasizes the significance of Japan’s role in providing bases and support for U.S. forces.
Currently, Japan hosts approximately 54,000 U.S. troops along with key units such as the Navy’s 7th Fleet and the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit. The report argues that U.S. fighter jets would be unable to join the fight without the use of bases in Japan. Therefore, close cooperation and regular dialogues between Japan and the United States are essential for smooth coordination during a crisis involving Taiwan.
Tensions have been mounting between China and the United States over the status of Taiwan, which has been governed separately from Beijing since the two split in 1949. China considers Taiwan a renegade province to be reunified with the mainland, even by force if necessary. The proximity of Japan’s islands, including the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea, makes the situation a concern for Tokyo as well.
While Japan’s support is crucial, the CFR report also emphasizes the need for assistance from other regional allies, specifically mentioning Australia and the Philippines. The report highlights the increasing willingness of U.S. allies to support intervention on behalf of Taiwan but stresses the importance of clarity in terms of role-sharing and developing an integrated war plan.
Moreover, the report touches upon the economic dimension, suggesting that China’s long-term slowdown and U.S. policies, including export controls on advanced technologies, could further exacerbate tensions. It posits that Chinese President Xi Jinping may use the Taiwan issue to rally support for the ruling Communist Party as his third five-year term approaches its end in 2027.
In conclusion, the CFR report underscores the vital role of Japan as a key ally for the United States in defending Taiwan against Chinese aggression. It calls for regular dialogues and cooperation between the two countries to ensure effective coordination in the event of a crisis. The report also recognizes the role of other regional allies, such as Australia and the Philippines. As tensions continue to escalate, the need for a balanced approach and close collaboration among allies becomes ever more crucial.
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