Almost 350 young children were hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) last week in a welcome decline from the record high, according to the latest update. While RSV cases and hospitalizations decreased, the report from the Health Protection Surveillance Centre reveals a significant increase in flu and COVID-19 hospital numbers. Although hopes arise that the RSV wave of infections may have peaked, experts caution that flu infections are set to circulate more intensively.
Last week, there were a total of 829 reported RSV cases, a decrease from the previous week’s 985 infections. Hospitalizations also declined from 370 to 335. However, older people continue to experience a rise in RSV cases. Additionally, six new RSV outbreaks were recorded, marking the highest number this winter.
The number of flu cases exhibited a significant jump from 170 to 283, with the number of flu-related hospital admissions increasing from 55 to 97. In addition, last week witnessed 243 COVID-19 positive individuals being hospitalized, a rise from the previous 204 cases.
To prevent the spread of RSV, the Health Service Executive (HSE) urges the public to minimize the exposure of babies to large crowds and individuals with colds or respiratory illnesses. Protecting children and newborns from RSV remains a top priority for the health authority. Notably, children aged four and below are showing a high vulnerability to the virus.
RSV symptoms include cough, wheezing, runny nose, fever, and sore throat. These symptoms typically appear in stages rather than all at once. In more severe cases, RSV can progress to bronchiolitis with symptoms such as faster breathing, wheezing, difficulty feeding, and reduced urine output. Recovery from RSV infection can take 10 to 14 days for babies and young children, and a lingering cough may persist for weeks.
It is crucial for parents and caregivers to monitor children closely and seek medical attention if they exhibit symptoms of RSV. While the decrease in RSV cases is encouraging, the rise in flu and COVID-19 hospitalizations emphasizes the need for continued caution and adherence to preventive measures. Health officials stress the importance of vaccination, hand hygiene, and maintaining physical distance in mitigating the spread of these respiratory illnesses.
In conclusion, although there is a promising decline in RSV cases and hospitalizations, flu and COVID-19 infections are surging. The Health Service Executive encourages vigilance and preventive measures to protect vulnerable populations, especially young children, from respiratory illnesses. By staying informed and taking appropriate precautions, individuals can contribute to limiting the spread of these viruses and safeguarding public health.
