Samples collected from homes in Delaware have revealed high levels of radon, a radioactive gas emitted from rocks and soil. According to the Lung Association’s State of Lung Cancer report, approximately 15% of radon test results in Delaware meet or exceed the Environmental Protection Agency’s action level. Radon is odorless, tasteless, and colorless, and it can enter homes through cracks in floors, basement walls, foundations, and other openings. This gas is the leading cause of lung cancer in individuals who have never smoked.
The Lung Association emphasized the importance of testing for radon, stating that it is more common in homes than people may think. Deb Brown, the chief mission officer for the Lung Association, explained, Testing for radon is the only way to know if the air in your home is safe. The good news is that it is easy to test. Do-it-yourself test kits are simple to use and inexpensive. The State of Delaware’s Division of Public Health even provides a radon test kit at no cost to residents.
If high levels of radon are detected, professionals can install a mitigation system to address the issue. The Lung Association mentioned that these systems are relatively affordable and consist of a vent pipe, fan, and proper sealing of cracks and openings. The mitigation system collects radon gas from underneath the foundation and directs it outside, minimizing the potential harm to residents.
A past radon survey indicated the Middletown-Odessa-Townsend area as having the highest concentrations of radon in Delaware. However, the Lung Association noted that sampling in certain areas might not have been statistically significant due to limited data.
It is crucial for homeowners to take action against radon exposure, as the consequences can be severe. Radon is responsible for the second highest number of lung cancer cases in the United States. By raising awareness and encouraging radon testing, the Lung Association aims to reduce the health risks associated with this silent threat.
In conclusion, despite the pervasive nature of radon, many homes go untested for this radioactive gas. Delaware has reported alarming levels of radon, with 15% of test results surpassing the EPA’s action level. Testing for radon is the only way to ensure the safety of indoor air quality. Fortunately, radon test kits are readily available and easy to use. By promptly addressing high radon levels through mitigation systems, homeowners can protect themselves and their families from the risk of lung cancer.