New York City Schools Face Controversy Over Embracing AI Technology
New York City public schools have recently announced plans to embrace artificial intelligence (AI) technology, sparking concern among critics who fear potential left-wing bias in the education system. During a City Council hearing, officials from the Department of Education expressed their desire to become a global leader in utilizing generative AI tools for educational purposes. This ambitious move, however, has raised red flags for skeptics who worry that unchecked AI integration could lead to the indoctrination of students.
While the introduction of new technology in education is seen as important, Councilman Robert Holden from Queens emphasized the need for clear regulations before widespread AI use in schools and daily life. Critics argue that relying on AI tools like ChatGPT for tasks such as writing reports may expose students to a heavy liberal bias. Maud Maron, co-president of Parent Leaders for Accelerated Curriculum and Education NYC, cautioned against using AI for information gathering, comparing it to using Wikipedia as a source due to its subjective viewpoint.
One widely popular AI service, ChatGPT, has already faced scrutiny for demonstrating political biases. A recent study by the University of East Anglia concluded that ChatGPT exhibited a clear bias favoring the Democratic Party and liberal viewpoints. Concerns over potential bias and cheating led to a brief ban on ChatGPT in January by the Department of Education, but the decision was later reversed, allowing individual schools to make their own choices regarding AI usage.
The Department of Education is currently collaborating with Microsoft to develop a custom AI-powered teaching assistant for classrooms. However, Councilwoman Rita Joseph, who chairs the education committee, expressed concern about inadequate computer science instruction and the lack of certified computer teachers in city schools. She introduced a nonbinding resolution calling for mandatory training on AI Chatbot tools for potential classroom implementation.
During the hearing, some Council members advocated for strict guidelines to prevent misuse and protect privacy. Additionally, there were concerns about the possibility of replacing teachers with AI. Councilwoman Joann Ariola emphasized that AI should be seen as a way to enhance educators’ productivity, not replace their jobs.
A nationwide study conducted by the Walton Family Foundation in March revealed that 51% of teachers use ChatGPT for school, compared to 33% of students aged 12 to 17. The Department of Education aims to have a policy for AI implementation in place by June 2024.
As the controversy surrounding the integration of AI technology in New York City schools continues, striking a balance between leveraging its potential benefits and addressing concerns about bias and privacy will be crucial. Ultimately, the goal is to effectively harness AI tools for educational purposes while ensuring a fair and unbiased learning experience for all students.