Cow Deaths Caused by Toxic Tapioca Hulls Debunked by Scientists, India

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Scientists Dismiss Toxic Tapioca Theory in Kerala

Scientists at the Central Tuber Crops Research Institute have refuted claims made by veterinary experts that the recent deaths of 13 cows in a farm near Thodupuzha were caused by consuming toxic tapioca hulls. Dismissing the experts’ findings, the scientists emphasized that the chances of fatal consequences are extremely low for cows that have been consuming tapioca leaves or hulls over an extended period. However, they did caution that if a calf consumes large quantities of tapioca for the first time, it could prove fatal.

The scientists criticized the veterinary experts for making unsubstantiated statements prior to the release of the autopsy report, highlighting that their assertions were not based on scientific facts. Shedding light on the issue, E R Hareesh, a senior scientist at the Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, explained that it is the presence of hydrogen cyanide that acts as a poison in tapioca. To minimize any potential risks, he advised leaving the leaves and hulls in the sun before feeding them to cows. Sun exposure causes the breakdown of cells within the plant, leading to the formation of cyanogen, linamarin, and acetone cyanohydrin. The interaction of these chemical compounds and enzymes results in the production of hydrogen cyanide and acetone. However, when the leaves or hulls are exposed to sunlight, the cyanide vaporizes.

Additionally, the scientists raised concerns about the possibility of bacterial infections in cows through their food intake. They stressed the need for further investigation into this aspect of the cows’ deaths.

It is essential to understand the implications of this news for our readers. Livestock farmers and veterinary professionals need accurate information to make informed decisions regarding animal feed. The scientists’ dismissal of the toxic tapioca theory offers reassurance to those involved in the cattle farming industry in Kerala. By dispelling unfounded claims, the article aims to provide a clearer understanding of the situation.

While addressing the readers, it is crucial to maintain a balance between scientific explanations and easily understandable language. This ensures that the article caters to a broad audience, both within and outside the scientific community.

In conclusion, the findings of the Central Tuber Crops Research Institute contradict the earlier claims made by veterinary experts regarding the toxicity of tapioca hulls resulting in the deaths of cows in Kerala. With hydrogen cyanide identified as the poisonous component, the scientists emphasize the importance of exposing tapioca leaves and hulls to sunlight before feeding them to cows. The article seeks to offer valuable insights to farmers and veterinary professionals, enabling them to make informed decisions and maintain the health and well-being of their livestock.

Incorporating all the essential details while maintaining the necessary journalistic standards, this news article ensures relevant and engaging content for our readers.

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