Germany Holds Controversial Talks with Turkish President Erdogan Amid Israel Criticism
German leaders hosted a highly controversial visit by Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to discuss matters of mutual importance. The talks come amidst growing criticism of Israel by Erdogan, who referred to the country as a terror state. Erdogan’s remarks have generated widespread concern in Germany, prompting calls to cancel his visit. Chancellor Olaf Scholz had recently traveled to Israel to express Germany’s unwavering support following the Hamas attack. However, Erdogan has taken a different approach, defending the Islamist group as liberators fighting for their land.
Erdogan has accused Israel of committing war crimes during its military operations in Gaza, which have resulted in a death toll of over 11,000, including thousands of civilians and children, according to Hamas-run health authorities. Germany now faces the challenge of hosting Erdogan during these contentious times. Despite criticism, the government believes it is essential to engage in dialogue, highlighting the need to move forward on numerous issues.
Described as an uncomfortable partner, Erdogan’s visit marks his first trip to Germany since 2020. Chancellor Scholz has already dismissed Erdogan’s recent accusations of fascism against Israel as absurd. However, Erdogan has intensified his verbal attacks, labeling Israel a terror state and accusing the West of attempting to absolve murderers.
This visit provides Erdogan with an ideal platform to position himself as a prominent voice for the global south, as he continues to criticize Israel and assert his leadership within the Islamic world. Additionally, Erdogan may raise the issue of Turkey’s desire to purchase 40 Eurofighter Typhoon jets, a deal that Germany opposes.
Relations between Germany and Turkey have always been complex, with Germany expressing concerns about Erdogan’s treatment of domestic dissent. Nonetheless, Germany recognizes Turkey’s significance as a regional player and a crucial ally in addressing various challenges. Furthermore, Germany hosts the largest Turkish diaspora worldwide, with many members supporting Erdogan, including Turkish-German former footballer Mesut Ozil.
However, Erdogan’s vehement criticism of Israel puts him in conflict with Germany, which considers Israel’s existence an unconditional responsibility, shaped by its historical experiences with the Holocaust. Josef Schuster, president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany, believes Erdogan cannot be trusted due to his denial of Israel’s right to exist and active opposition against it.
Scholz is urged to use this occasion to confront Erdogan and emphasize that his defense of Hamas terrorism is unacceptable. The visit will include a meeting between Erdogan and President Frank-Walter Steinmeier before the Turkish leader dines with the chancellor. Michael Roth, who chairs the parliamentary committee on foreign affairs, agrees that the discussions must involve frank and straightforward communication.
In summary, Germany is engaging with Turkish President Erdogan amidst heightened tensions caused by his criticism of Israel. The visit poses challenges as Germany seeks to navigate its complex relationship with Turkey while upholding its principles regarding Israel’s existence and responsibilities. The talks between German leaders and Erdogan will be crucial in addressing the pressing issues at hand.
